HARDWARE SPECIFICATIONS|SIG-HW-00

Embedded Hardware Architecture

Technical breakdown of the SIGNAL hardware stack. Each module is engineered for low-latency performance and accessibility.

SIG-HW-01CORE LOGIC
LIVE HARDWARE
ESP32-WROOM Controller
High-performance microcontroller for real-time sensor fusion, gesture classification, and low-latency haptic feedback processing.
Technical Capabilities:
  • Dual-core processing for sensor fusion
  • Integrated Bluetooth/Serial bridge
  • Low-power sleep mode for battery
  • Voltage divider input calibration
5 Flex Sensor Inputs
RATE: 30Hz
SIG-HW-02INPUT ARRAY
LIVE HARDWARE
Bi-Directional Flex Sensors
Precision resistive flex sensors sewn into breathable nylon, mapping finger curvature to digital gesture vectors.
Technical Capabilities:
  • High-durability conductive tracks
  • Breathable nylon integration
  • Calibrated resistance range
  • Low-noise signal output
5-Finger Mapping
RES: 10-bit
SIG-HW-03ACTUATORS
LIVE HARDWARE
Haptic Vibration Driver
Miniature 3V coin motor driver for tactile alerts, translating acoustic events into distinct haptic pulse patterns.
Technical Capabilities:
  • Direct PWM motor control
  • Low-latency pulse triggering
  • Compact form factor for wrist
  • Safety current limiting
5 Alert Patterns
PWM: 45Hz
SIG-HW-04COMMUNICATIONS
LIVE HARDWARE
I2S Audio & Speech Module
High-fidelity I2S amplifier and speaker for text-to-speech synthesis, enabling clear vocal communication for the user.
Technical Capabilities:
  • I2S digital audio interface
  • High-efficiency amplification
  • Compact acoustic chamber
  • Speech synthesis integration
Clear Voice Output
AMP: 3W

Need Custom Hardware Integration?

Consult with our engineering team to adapt SIGNAL for specific accessibility requirements or custom sensor arrays.

HARDWARE ASSEMBLY GUIDE

Build Your SIGNAL

Follow this five-step guide to assemble your communication glove, calibrate sensors, and connect your hardware to the browser.

Assembly Status

All 5 Stages Ready

01Step 01
Ready

Sensor Wiring

Connect flex sensors to analog pins using voltage dividers to ensure stable signal range for finger bending detection.

Voltage Div10k Ohm
Output3.3V
$ WIRING_OK: pin_a0_a4_active
02Step 02
Verified

Firmware Flash

Flash the ESP32 with the signal-bridge firmware to stream JSON sensor data over serial at a steady 30 Hz rate.

Baud Rate115200
Output30 Hz
$ FW_SYNC: esp32_ready_v1
03Step 03
Computed

Glove Calibration

Calibrate sensor thresholds by holding a flat hand and then a fist to map the full range of finger movement.

Range MinFlat Hand
Output0.8s Hold
$ CALIB_MAP: 0.0_to_1.0_set
04Step 04
Aggregated

Battery Safety

Install protection circuits for LiPo batteries to prevent over-discharge and ensure safe operation during long use.

LiPo Cell3.7V Safe
Output2.1 ms
$ PWR_SAFE: bms_check_ok
05Step 05
Settled

System Test

Verify the full end-to-end connection from glove sensors to the browser digital twin and speech output.

Serial LinkLive Stream
Output0.4 ms
$ LINK_LIVE: stream_verified
Active Module: Step 01ID: sensor-wiring

Sensor Wiring

Connect flex sensors to analog pins using voltage dividers to ensure stable signal range for finger bending detection.

Safety VerifiedLow LatencyOpen Source